2025 GUIDE TO LISTING 10 MARKET CAP ($B) $2,534 $603 $516 $785 $535 $0.1 A DIVERSE ISSUER BASE $47 $0.4 ISSUERS 456 DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIES BREAKDOWN Communications & Media 26 Consumer Products & Services 97 Financial Services 108 Industrial Products & Services 139 Real Estate 86 1,097 MINING BREAKDOWN Battery Metals 103 Copper 315 Precious Metals 493 Uranium 52 Other 134 413 INNOVATION BREAKDOWN Clean Technology 91 Life Sciences 119 Technology 203 184 ENERGY BREAKDOWN Energy Services 39 Oil & Gas 127 Utilities & Pipelines 18 1,051 EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS 63 CLOSED-END FUNDS 3 SPAC 189 CAPITAL POOL COMPANY® TSX and TSXV are world-class markets that provide access to financing for companies at various stages of growth. OPPORTUNITIES FOR COMPANIES AT EVERY STAGE OF GROWTH FINANCING GROWTH COMPANIES Project/Idea PUBLIC EQUITY PRIVATE CAPITAL CAPITAL REQUIRED STAGES OF COMPANY GROWTH R&D or Prototype Commercial Stage Stable Production Stage Operating History FOUNDERS ANGEL INVESTORS PRIVATE EQUITY TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE VENTURE CAPITALISTS
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